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monologue
Tragedy

Mortimer's Dying Words

from Henry VI, Part 1

Written by William Shakespeare

A dying Edmund Mortimer explains the complex dynastic history and his rightful claim to the English throne to his nephew, Richard Plantagenet. He recounts the failed rebellions and the suppression of the Mortimer line under the Lancastrian kings.

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MORTIMER

I will, if that my fading breath permit

And death approach not ere my tale be done.

Henry the Fourth, grandfather to this king,

Deposed his nephew Richard, Edward's son,

The first-begotten and the lawful heir,

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

In this powerful classical monologue from William Shakespeare's tragedy *Henry VI, Part 1*, an ailing Edmund Mortimer delivers his final testament to his nephew, Richard Plantagenet. Confined and facing imminent death, Mortimer recounts the bitter political history, suppressed royal lineage, and failed rebellions that cost his family their rightful claim to the English throne under the Lancastrian kings. The speech serves as a crucial transfer of dynastic ambition and political inheritance from an elder statesman to the rising generation.

Character Analysis

Mortimer is an aged patriarch and authority figure whose fierce intellectual clarity defies his failing physical body. Having spent decades suppressed and imprisoned while witnessing allies perish in his name, he carries a heavy burden of royal grief and enduring pride. He does not seek pity in his final moments, but acts with deliberate authority to ensure his nephew fully comprehends the lawful heritage and tragic sacrifices of their bloodline.

Why This Works for Auditions

This speech offers an exceptional opportunity for mature performers seeking substantive classical material outside the most frequently heard speeches. The urgency of a deathbed scene creates an immediate dramatic tension that keeps the historical exposition dynamic and compelling. It demonstrates an actor's ability to navigate classical verse, articulate dense dynastic politics, and sustain commanding gravitas across a compact two-minute duration.

Best Suited For

This monologue is ideally suited for male actors aged fifty-five and above, particularly seasoned character actors and performers cast as patriarchs or figures of authority. It functions exceptionally well for drama school auditions, classical competitions, and focused general practice. Directors looking for an actor who can command heightened text with vocal stamina and emotional dignity will find this piece highly revealing.

Performance Tips

Balance Mortimer's physical frailty with the urgent mental energy required to outline his lineage clearly. Avoid letting generalized exhaustion or breathlessness weaken your vocal clarity, as the verse requires precise articulation of historical names and motives. Focus intently on your unseen scene partner, using each breath to impart essential political survival skills to your nephew before death arrives.

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