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monologue
Drama

The Thieves and the Bread

from The Lower Depths

Written by Maxim Gorky

Luka recounts a story about catching two thieves, only to discover they were starving peasants whom he eventually befriended and sheltered.

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LUKA

Exactly! Thieves creeping in! I took my gun—I went out. I looked and saw two of them opening a window—and so busy that they didn't even see me. I yell: Hey there—get out of here! And they turn on me with their axes—I warn them to stand back, or I'd shoot—and as I speak, I keep on covering them with my gun, first the one, then the other—they go down…

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

This powerful monologue from Maxim Gorky’s classic play, *The Lower Depths*, offers a rich narrative told by the character Luka. Set in poverty-stricken Russia, Luka recounts a vivid personal anecdote about confronting two men he initially believed were common thieves. His story takes an unexpected turn, revealing a compassionate heart beneath a gruff exterior as he learns of their desperate hunger and ultimately offers them shelter and sustenance.

Character Analysis

Luka is a quintessential character actor role: an elderly, wise, yet profoundly vulnerable man. He embodies the "Everyman" and "Mentor" archetypes, sharing a tale that reflects his deep understanding of human suffering and the complexities of morality. His age, listed as 60s-80s, underscores a lifetime of experiences that have shaped his compassionate perspective, making him an "Outsider" whose wisdom often challenges conventional views. The tone of his storytelling is vulnerable, allowing an actor to explore a range of emotions from initial anger and suspicion to profound empathy and quiet reflection.

Why This Works for Auditions

This monologue is exceptional for auditions because it showcases an actor’s ability to tell a captivating story with nuanced emotional shifts. It requires a performer to portray both authority and vulnerability, moving seamlessly from a tense confrontation to a moment of deep understanding and generosity. The narrative structure, featuring dialogue within the monologue and a clear arc, provides ample opportunity to demonstrate range, dynamic shifts, and excellent storytelling skills, making it suitable for both drama school applications and agent showcases.

Best Suited For

This scene is particularly well-suited for male actors aged 55+ who excel at character work and can convey a lifetime of experience. Actors who naturally embody a wise, world-weary, yet inherently kind demeanor will find this monologue a strong fit. It is ideal for performers looking to showcase their ability to handle complex emotional layering and compelling narrative delivery, aligning perfectly with the needs of drama school auditions, agent showcases, and general practice for roles requiring depth and gravitas.

Performance Tips

To deliver this monologue effectively, focus on Luka’s journey from suspicion to profound empathy. Begin with a sense of the initial threat and his righteous anger, allowing the physical action of confronting the "thieves" to be present in your storytelling. As he discovers their true desperation for bread, allow a shift in your demeanor and voice to reflect his dawning compassion and the inherent vulnerability that leads him to shelter them. Pay close attention to the rhythm and pacing of Gorky's language, using pauses to emphasize key revelations and allowing the quiet wisdom of Luka’s eventual actions to resonate with genuine warmth.

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