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    Tragedy

    Bolingbroke and Gaunt: Banished

    from Richard II

    Written by William Shakespeare

    Bolingbroke and Gaunt: Banished from Richard II — audition scene

    John of Gaunt attempts to comfort his son, Henry Bolingbroke, who has just been banished from England by King Richard II. Bolingbroke rejects his father's stoic advice, arguing that imagination cannot soothe the pain of real suffering.

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    Scene PreviewExcerpt — subscribe to read full scene

    HENRY BOLINGBROKE

    O, who can hold a fire in his hand

    By thinking on the frosty Caucasus?

    Or cloy the hungry edge of appetite

    By bare imagination of a feast?

    Or wallow naked in December snow

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    Scene Notes & Audition Tips

    5 sections
    About This Scene

    Taken from William Shakespeare's classical tragedy Richard II, this two-minute duologue captures an intimate farewell between father and son. Following King Richard II's decree of banishment, John of Gaunt attempts to soothe Henry Bolingbroke with stoic counsel and imaginative optimism. Bolingbroke forcefully rejects this philosophy, arguing that mere mental reframing cannot numb the raw ache of exile. The scene balances personal grief with deep patriotism as both men confront the reality of an enforced separation.

    Character Analysis

    John of Gaunt represents the protective patriarch and mentor whose wisdom relies on stoic endurance. Unable to alter the king's judgment, he tries to arm his son with psychological armor, counseling him to treat his wanderings as an intentional journey toward honor rather than an injustice. Henry Bolingbroke is a spirited leading man whose grief is sharp, immediate, and intensely physical. Rather than accepting passive consolation, Bolingbroke speaks from the wound, unable to detach his identity from the native soil he is forced to abandon.

    Why This Works for Auditions

    This exchange moves beyond formal verse recitation into an urgent debate driven by high personal stakes. It offers actors a compact, dynamic conflict where philosophical resilience directly clashes with visceral sorrow. Because the rhythm shifts between Gaunt's calm persuasiveness and Bolingbroke's impassioned imagery, both performers have clear opportunities to demonstrate breath control, text analysis, and active listening in a heightened emotional atmosphere.

    Best Suited For

    This scene is ideal for drama school auditions, classical competitions, and advanced scene-study partnerships. It provides strong material for male performers fitting leading man, mentor, and patriarch casting types who want to tackle classical tragedy with authentic emotional gravity.

    Performance Tips

    Focus on the familial intimacy driving the rhetoric so the scene never feels like an abstract academic debate. For Bolingbroke, connect the sensory images directly to your physical state, letting the frustration stem from love and grief rather than simple petulance. For Gaunt, ensure your counsel comes from an urgent desire to comfort your child before parting, not detached moralizing. Trust the meter of the verse to support your breath, and keep your attention anchored entirely on changing your partner's mind.

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