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duologue
Tragedy

Yerma and Juan

from Yerma

Written by Federico García Lorca

Yerma

Yerma confronts her husband, Juan, about his declining health and their lack of children after twenty months of marriage. She expresses her deep love and desire for a family, while Juan dismisses her concerns, suggesting she is imagining things and that their childless state offers peace.

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Scene PreviewExcerpt — subscribe to read full scene

Yerma Juan. Do you hear me? Juan.

Juan I’m on my way.

Yerma It’s time.

Juan Have the oxen gone by?

Yerma They’ve already gone.

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

This intense duologue finds Yerma confronting her husband, Juan, in a raw and emotional exchange. The scene immediately establishes a profound conflict within their marriage, fueled by Yerma's deep desire for children and Juan's dismissive attitude. It powerfully explores themes of unfulfilled longing and the struggle for connection in a relationship where fundamental needs are unmet.

Character Analysis

Yerma is presented as a passionate, deeply loving, and frustrated woman. Her dialogue reveals a nurturing spirit and a fierce yearning for motherhood, which is central to her identity and happiness. Juan, in contrast, appears practical, perhaps burdened, and emotionally detached from Yerma's deepest desires. He seems to prioritize peace and avoidance of potential burdens, rather than addressing his wife's emotional pain, painting him as a character who values tranquility over emotional fulfillment.

Why This Works for Auditions

This scene is a fantastic choice for auditions because it offers rich emotional complexity for both characters. It allows actors to showcase significant emotional range, moving from tender concern to frustrated passion, and from quiet resignation to dismissive indifference. The clear conflict and high stakes provide a strong platform for demonstrating presence, active listening, and the ability to portray subtext effectively.

Best Suited For

This scene is ideally suited for actors with an age range of 25-35 who are looking to portray characters with significant emotional depth and who may be cast in tragic,

vulnerable, or intense roles. It's particularly effective for those who can embody a working-class sensibility and convey a patriarchal dynamic. This piece is perfect for drama school auditions, self-tapes, or general practice to hone skills in portraying complex marital strife.

Performance Tips

When approaching Yerma, focus on grounding her deep love and desire as the core of her frustration. Allow her passion to build organically, showing the underlying pain rather than just anger. For Juan, consider his weariness and perhaps his own unspoken disappointments, which manifest as dismissiveness rather than malice. Pay close attention to the rhythm and pacing of the dialogue, using silences and interruptions to highlight the emotional distance between the characters.

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