RICHARD: Now is the winter of our discontent
Made glorious summer by this sun of York;
And all the clouds that lour'd upon our house
In the deep bosom of the ocean buried.
Now are our brows bound with victorious wreaths;
Act I, Scene 1 — Now is the winter of our discontent — Richard III
Richard, the Duke of Gloucester, delivers the opening soliloquy of the play, expressing his bitterness toward the peacetime following the Wars of the Roses. He details his physical deformities and reveals his calculated decision to become a villain to seize power.
Format: Monologue · Genre: Drama · Source: Richard III · Author: William Shakespeare · Characters: Richard
About This Scene
This powerful standalone monologue is the iconic opening to one of Shakespeare's most celebrated tragedies. It introduces Richard, Duke of Gloucester, immediately establishing his complex and formidable nature. Through his words, Richard lays bare his profound dissatisfaction with the current state of peace and his own physical constraints, revealing his sinister intentions to usurp power by any means necessary.
Character Analysis
Richard is a deeply embittered and outwardly charming individual, consumed by ambition and a sense of otherness. His physical deformities have seemingly fueled a psychological transformation, leading him to embrace the role of a villain with calculated precision. He is intelligent, manipulative, and possesses a chilling self-awareness, making him a truly formidable and psychologically rich character.
Why This Works for Auditions
This monologue is an exceptional choice for auditions due to its immediate impact and the vast range of emotions it allows an actor to explore. It demonstrates a strong command of classical text, the ability to portray complex villainy, and the skill to convey a character's inner turmoil and outward determination. The sustained intensity and clear arc of Richard's declaration provide a compelling showcase for an actor's dramatic capabilities.
Best Suited For
This piece is ideally suited for male actors aged 35-45 looking to portray intense, character-driven roles, particularly those with a villainous or outsider quality. It's a superb choice for drama school auditions, agent showcases, and acting competitions where a classical, powerful dramatic performance is required. It is also excellent for general practice in developing classical text skills.
Performance Tips
Approach this monologue with a strong sense of intention and a clear understanding of Richard's underlying bitterness and ambition. While focusing on the character's physical description, ensure your portrayal emphasizes his inner turmoil and calculated resolve, rather than relying solely on externalized physicalities. Pay close attention to Shakespeare's language, allowing the rhythm and imagery to inform your vocal choices and emotional landscape, building the intensity progressively throughout the speech.