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monologue
Comedy

Act I, Scene 1 — The Apothecary's Bill

from The Imaginary Invalid

Written by Molière

Argan, a chronic hypochondriac, meticulously tallies his medical bills and becomes increasingly enraged when his servants ignore his calls.

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ARGAN

Three and two make five, and five make ten, and ten make twenty. “Item, on the 24th, a small, insinuative clyster, preparative and gentle, to soften, moisten, and refresh the bowels of Mr. Argan.” What I like about Mr. Fleurant, my apothecary, is that his bills are always civil. “The bowels of Mr. Argan.” All the same, Mr. Fleurant, it is not enough…

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

This monologue introduces Argan, the central figure of Molière's classical comedy, *The Imaginary Invalid*. In this scene, Argan is consumed by his hypochondria, meticulously reviewing his lengthy apothecary bills. His frustration mounts not only with the exorbitant charges but also with his absent servants, highlighting his self-absorption and constant need for attention. The piece offers a rich opportunity to explore a character defined by his perceived ailments and his amusingly tyrannical household management.

Character Analysis

Argan is a quintessential comedic character: a hypochondriac obsessed with his health and the endless remedies prescribed by his doctors and apothecaries. He exhibits a blend of meticulousness in financial matters and a complete lack of self-awareness regarding his own absurdity. His internal world revolves around his symptoms and treatments, making him demanding, petulant, and prone to dramatic outbursts when his expectations are not met. This character is perfectly suited for an actor who can embody a larger-than-life personality with a deep vein of comedic potential, despite his genuine belief in his own suffering.

Why This Works for Auditions

This monologue is an excellent choice for auditions dueating to its clear comedic tone and vibrant character. It offers an actor ample opportunity to showcase range through physical comedy, vocal variety, and the nuanced portrayal of frustration mixed with self-pity. The scene's classical origins provide a chance to demonstrate mastery of period style, while Argan's relatable human flaws make the performance accessible and engaging. Its contained nature and defined emotional arc allow for a powerful and memorable presentation within a typical audition timeframe.

Best Suited For

This monologue is particularly well-suited for male actors in the 45-55 age range who are strong character actors. It's an ideal choice for those auditioning for drama schools, participating in competitions, or looking to expand their general practice material. Actors who excel at portraying patriarchs, comedic types, or individuals with quirky and elderly characteristics will find Argan a rewarding role. The piece also specifically targets actors comfortable with physical humor and the demands of classical text.

Performance Tips

When approaching Argan, focus on the contrast between his meticulous attention to financial details and his profound self-delusion about his health. Lean into the comedic aspects of his escalating frustration, allowing it to build vocally and physically as he counts and complains. Consider how his constant calling for servants, despite their absence, reveals his need for control and validation. Emphasize the theatricality inherent in the classical style, using clear articulation and dynamic energy to convey Argan's self-important and melodramatic nature.

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