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duologue
Comedy
Romance

Act III, Scene 1 — The Contradictory Mr. Marlow

from She Stoops to Conquer

Written by Oliver Goldsmith

Mr. Hardcastle and his daughter Kate compare their vastly different first impressions of Mr. Marlow, unaware that he behaves differently depending on a woman's social standing. While Hardcastle finds him insufferably impudent, Kate finds him painfully shy, leading them to make a wager on his true character.

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Scene PreviewExcerpt — subscribe to read full scene

HARDCASTLE

Well, my Kate, I see you have changed your dress, as I

HARDCASTLE

bade you; and yet, I believe, there was no great occasion.

MISS HARDCASTLE

I find such a pleasure, sir, in obeying your

MISS HARDCASTLE

commands, that I take care to observe them without ever debating their

MISS HARDCASTLE

propriety.

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

This classical comedic duologue, "Act III, Scene 1 — The Contradictory Mr. Marlow," from Oliver Goldsmith's *She Stoops to Conquer*, presents a delightful misunderstanding between Hardcastle and his daughter, Miss Hardcastle. They are discussing their drastically different impressions of Mr. Marlow, unaware that his behavior changes based on a woman's perceived social standing. The scene brilliantly showcases the wit and intricate comedic timing characteristic of 18th-century theatre, building towards a wager about Marlow's true personality.

Character Analysis

Hardcastle, suitable for an experienced Patriarch or Character Actor, is a country gentleman who prides himself on tradition and expects deference. He is bewildered and offended by Marlow's perceived impudence, revealing his pride and perhaps a touch of obstinacy. Miss Hardcastle, ideal for an Ingenue or sophisticated young actress (age range 18-25), is intelligent, witty, and dutiful, yet keenly observant. She sees Marlow as bashful and timid, highlighting her empathy and her role as the clever protagonist who will unravel the play's central deception.

Why This Works for Auditions

This scene offers a fantastic opportunity to display strong comedic timing, character contrast, and period style within a structured two-person dynamic. The rapid-fire exchange of contradictory observations allows both actors to showcase their ability to deliver witty dialogue and engage in a spirited debate. It clearly demonstrates a solid understanding of classical text, the ability to build tension through misunderstanding, and the capacity for nuanced character portrayal. The scene's clear beginning, middle, and end allow for a contained and impactful audition piece.

Best Suited For

This duologue is an excellent choice for actors auditioning for drama schools, preparing for general practice, or participating in competitions. It is particularly well-suited for actors who excel at classical comedy, have a knack for verbal sparring, and can convey strong, contrasting opinions with energy and conviction. Those aiming for roles requiring sophistication, quick wit, and an understanding of 18th-century social dynamics will find this scene highly beneficial. It provides ample opportunity to explore character types like the authoritative patriarch and the clever ingénue.

Performance Tips

Focus on the distinct perspectives each character holds and let their shock and disbelief at the other's description fuel your delivery. For Hardcastle, lean into his indignation and pride, using vocal projection and perhaps more expansive gestures appropriate for the period. For Miss Hardcastle, emphasize her politeness and careful observance of her father's wishes, but allow her wit and growing amusement at the absurdity of the situation to shine through. Maintain a brisk pace, ensuring the dialogue feels like a lively back-and-forth, truly listening to your scene partner and reacting genuinely to their surprising claims.

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