Play
duologue
Comedy
Drama

The Escape from Newgate

from King Henry VI, Part 3

Written by John Gay

Lockit confronts his daughter Lucy about her role in a prisoner's escape, suspecting she took a bribe while she defends her motives and education.

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LOCKIT

To be sure, Wench, you must have been aiding and abetting to help him to this Escape.

LUCY

Sir, here hath been Peachum and his Daughter Polly, and to be sure they know the Ways of Newgate as well as if they had been born and bred in the Place all their Lives. Why must all your Suspicion light upon me?

LOCKIT

Lucy, Lucy, I will have none of these…

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

This dynamic duologue, "The Escape from Newgate," presents a high-stakes family confrontation within a prison setting. Authority figure Lockit fiercely interrogates his daughter Lucy, suspecting her involvement in a prisoner's recent escape. The tension escalates as Lockit believes Lucy was bribed, attempting to manipulate a confession, while Lucy, despite her pleas of innocence, battles conflicting emotions and motivations. This scene, from John Gay's play, blends sharp wit and intense familial drama under the guise of classical comedy.

Character Analysis

Lockit is a shrewd, authoritative, and cynical man, primarily driven by self-interest and deep suspicion, especially towards his own daughter. He embodies an "Authority Figure" and "Criminal" type, capable of intimidation and manipulation, with a clear focus on financial gain even within his family. Lucy, conversely, is an "Ingenue" at a crossroads, navigating loyalty, potential betrayal, and personal affection, as hinted by her emotional responses and reference to being "fond of him." She is sharp-witted, defensive, and potentially compromised, struggling to defend her honor and reveal a deeper truth about her involvement.

Why This Works for Auditions

This scene is an excellent audition choice due to its immediate conflict, clear character objectives, and rapid shifts in power dynamics. The interplay between Lockit's relentless questioning and Lucy's evasive yet spirited responses provides ample opportunity for actors to showcase complex emotional beats and sharp dialogue. Its "intense" tone, combined with the period's underlying "comedy," demands nuanced performances that balance gravitas with theatrical flair, making it suitable for drama school and general practice. Themes of "betrayal" and "manipulation" resonate strongly, allowing for powerful portrayals.

Best Suited For

"The Escape from Newgate" is particularly well-suited for actors in the 45-55 age range for Lockit and 20s for Lucy, aligning with the "classical" period and "comedy" genre. The scene caters perfectly to a "Character Actor" playing Lockit, embodying the stern yet calculating prison keeper, and an "Ingenue" portraying Lucy, conveying both vulnerability and surprising resilience. It's ideal for those demonstrating strong repartee, command of period language, and the ability to convey deep-seated family conflict and underlying affection, making it perfect for "drama-school-audition" or "competition" settings.

Performance Tips

When approaching this scene, actors should focus on identifying their character's underlying motivations beneath the surface-level dialogue. For Lockit, emphasize his suspicion and the insidious nature of his questioning, perhaps showing a fleeting flicker of concern for his daughter amidst his greed. For Lucy, explore the internal conflict between her affection for the escaped prisoner and her desire to avoid her father's wrath, allowing moments of genuine hurt or defiance to break through her self-preservation. Pay close attention to the rhythm and heightened language of the classical period, ensuring that the comedy emerges naturally from the characters' heightened circumstances and contrasting objectives.

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