Act III, Scene 1 — The Children of Perdition

This monologue from Ben Jonson's classic play, "The Alchemist," presents Tribulation Wholesome, a Puritan pastor, in a moment of elaborate self-justification. Here, Tribulation cleverly rationalizes the sect's partnership with the alchemist Subtle, arguing that even those deemed "children of perdition" can serve a divine purpose. The scene delves into themes of greed, hypocrisy, and the pursuit of power disguised under religious fervor, offering a rich exploration of human nature.

Tribulation Wholesome is a profoundly hypocritical and self-serving individual who uses sophisticated, circuitous logic to justify his questionable actions. He embodies the satirical target of Jonson, demonstrating how religious conviction can be warped to serve worldly desires, particularly the accumulation of wealth and influence through the philosopher's stone. Despite his sanctimonious tone, there is a clear undercurrent of pragmatism and a ruthless drive to restore his religious sect to power, making him a complex figure of both piety and moral compromise.

This monologue is an excellent choice for auditions because it showcases an actor's ability to navigate complex classical text while delivering a nuanced performance. It demands strong vocal control, intellectual clarity, and the skill to portray a character who is simultaneously authoritative and deeply flawed. The underlying comedic tone, stemming from the character's profound hypocrisy, offers opportunities for subtle, engaging choices that distinguish an actor's work.

This piece is ideally suited for male actors aged 35-45 looking to demonstrate their prowess with classical comedic material. It is particularly effective for those who excel at playing character actors, authority figures, or individuals with a sophisticated and dramatic presence. Actors aiming for drama school auditions, general practice, or even competitions will find this monologue challenging and rewarding, allowing them to embody a role that demands both gravitas and an undercurrent of satirical humor.

When approaching Tribulation, focus on his unwavering conviction, even as his arguments become increasingly convoluted. Pay close attention to Jonson's rich language and the rhythm of his prose, ensuring every word serves to advance Tribulation's intricate logic. Explore the comedic potential inherent in his hypocrisy; this isn't broad slapstick, but rather a subtle, intellectual humor derived from his elaborate self-deception. Allow his ambition and desire for power to fuel his seemingly pious pronouncements, revealing the true motivations beneath his sanctimonious veneer.