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monologue
comedy

The Rules of Courtship

from The Pretentious Young Ladies

Written by Molière

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MADELON

Good heavens! If everybody was like you a love-story would soon be over. Matrimony ought never to happen till after other adventures. A lover, to be agreeable, must understand how to utter fine sentiments, to breathe soft, tender, and passionate vows; his courtship must be according to the rules. In the first place, he should behold the fair one…

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

This comedic monologue, "The Rules of Courtship," comes from Molière's *The Pretentious Young Ladies*. In this piece, Madelon articulates her specific expectations for courtship, criticising a direct marriage proposal as unromantic and "tradesman-like." It's a brilliant display of social satire, capturing the affectations and theatricality of aristocratic society's ideals concerning love and marriage in Molière's time. The text is rich with detailed imagery and presents a character deeply invested in a fantastical, idealised version of romance.

Character Analysis

Madelon is a young woman steeped in the romantic ideals popularised by contemporary literature and social circles of her era, presenting as both sophisticated and delightfully naive. She is a dreamer, almost pedantic in her adherence to a rigid, fictionalised code of conduct for lovers, yet her earnestness in detailing these "rules" makes her endearing. Her tone is primarily sarcastic when discussing others' lack of romantic sophistication, but also deeply passionate and almost exasperated when defending her own elevated standards. She is articulate, witty, and perhaps a bit dramatic, showcasing a strong personality that yearns for a grand, theatrical love story rather than a pragmatic union.

Why This Works for Auditions

This monologue is an excellent choice for auditions due to its comedic nature, allowing actors to showcase timing, wit, and ability to handle classical text. The piece offers a clear arc, moving from a general disdain for simplistic courtship to a detailed exposition of her preferred "rules," culminating in her emotional rejection of an unromantic proposal. Its manageable 1-2 minute duration fits standard audition requirements, and the character's strong opinions and vibrant language provide ample opportunity for dynamic performance choices. It demonstrates an actor's skill in physical comedy and vocal variety without relying on complex staging.

Best Suited For

"The Rules of Courtship" is ideally suited for female actors aged 18-25 who possess a natural comedic flair and a knack for classical text. It's particularly effective for those being considered for Ingenue, Comedic, or Sophisticated roles, as it requires both charm and a sharp intellect. Actors who can convincingly portray a character who is both intelligent and comically misguided will shine with this piece. It's perfect for general audition use where an actor needs to present a memorable, character-driven monologue that highlights their ability to engage with social satire and period language.

Performance Tips

Approach Madelon's monologue with an understanding of her profound belief in these "rules" – for her, this is a sacred romantic dogma. Focus on the sarcasm directed at those who don't conform, but also lean into the genuine passion and almost childlike wonder as she describes her ideal courtship. Pay close attention to Molière's language, finding the rhythm and musicality in the longer sentences, using pauses for comic effect and emphasis. Allow your body language to reflect her conviction, perhaps with gestures that illustrate her points, but avoid over-the-top melodrama. Ground her aspirations in a real, if comically inflated, desire for true romance.

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