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monologue
Classical

Act I — The Interview

from The Importance of Being Earnest

Written by Oscar Wilde

The Importance of Being Earnest

Lady Bracknell interrogates Jack Worthing to determine if he is a suitable suitor for her daughter, Gwendolen. She delivers a scathing and hilariously detached critique of his social standing and his lack of living parents.

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LADY BRACKNELL

I feel bound to tell you that you are not down on my list of eligible young men. Do you smoke? Good. A man should always have an occupation of some kind. Now to minor matters. Are your parents living? Both dead? To lose one parent, Mr. Worthing, may be regarded as a misfortune; to lose both looks like carelessness.

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Scene Notes & Audition Tips

5 sections
About This Scene

This iconic monologue features Lady Bracknell as she meticulously interrogates Jack Worthing about his suitability as a potential husband for her daughter, Gwendolen. It showcases a masterclass in societal expectations, wit, and thinly veiled contempt, all delivered with an air of detached superiority. The scene is a cornerstone of classical theatre, offering a rich opportunity for actors to explore heightened language and character-driven comedy.

Character Analysis

Lady Bracknell is the epitome of Victorian high society, an imperious matriarch whose every word is carefully chosen to convey her unwavering authority and discerning judgment. She represents the rigid social structures and superficial values of her era, viewing marriage as a strategic alliance rather than an act of love. Her humor stems from her absolute certainty in her own opinions and her almost scientific approach to evaluating human beings, revealing a character who is both formidable and hilariously out of touch.

Why This Works for Auditions

This monologue is exceptional for auditions because it demands a strong command of classical text and a nuanced understanding of comedic timing. It allows an actor to demonstrate their ability to portray a powerful, yet subtly humorous, character who drives the scene with her presence alone. The clear arc of her interrogation and increasing incredulity provides ample opportunities for vocal and physical distinction, making it a memorable and impactful choice.

Best Suited For

This monologue is particularly well-suited for actors aiming for drama school auditions, agents' showcases, and competitions. Its classical nature and the intricate demands of the character make it ideal for showcasing an actor's range in period work and their ability to handle sophisticated comedic material. It is perfect for actors who excel at portraying authority figures, matriarchs, and characters from the upper echelons of society.

Performance Tips

When approaching Lady Bracknell, focus on embodying her absolute certainty and finding the genuine humor in her utterly outrageous pronouncements. Pay close attention to Wilde's masterful use of language, ensuring clarity and precision in your delivery, while allowing the satirical undertones to land. Explore the rhythm and pacing of her questions and statements, using vocal variety to distinguish between her initial formalities and her escalating disdain.

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